January 9, 2007

Fight continues over Broughal

Razing school is only way to fit new one, says Bethlehem Area board.
By Steve Esack Of The Morning Call

The all but certain demise of Broughal Middle School continued Monday to stoke the fires and passions of residents and board members of the Bethlehem Area School District.

At the board's Facilities Committee, residents again voiced their opposition to the board's nearly 1-year-old decision to raze Broughal, which dates to 1915, as part of a plan to build a $45.5 million school on the same south Bethlehem site, 125 W. Packer Ave.
''When you destroy history, you destroy yourself,'' said Mary Pongracz, a south Bethlehem activist and retired Broughal teacher.

Board members said they share the public's concerns for history. But tearing down Broughal is the only way to fit a state-of-the-art school and an athletic field, two features the district's other three middle schools already have.

''When it comes to the choice between a historic building and one child, I will choose the child,'' Director Charlene Koch said.

But Director Loretta Leeson, siding with the majority view of the taxpayers at the meeting, chided Koch.

Leeson said the board is not shortchanging students because the board still plans to build the school. Leeson said the board should listen to residents who want to use the building for other purposes, such as a community center, because recreation space is limited on the South Side.

Director Rosario ''Rosie'' Amato, Facilities Committee chairwoman, said the board has tried to come up with alternative plans. ''We looked at a lot of options,'' he said.

Superintendent Joseph Lewis said he recently met with two Lehigh University officials, both of whom said Lehigh has no interest in helping the district with its building plans or saving the existing Broughal.

The Facilities Committee meeting was the first in which board members were to discuss public input gathered at the Act 34 meeting held Dec. 11. Act 34, a state Department of Education requirement commonly referred to as the Taj Mahal Act, mandates school districts hold a public hearing on construction or major additions.

As part of the law, a school district must wait 30 days after the hearing to begin construction work associated with the state-approved plan.

On Dec. 26, the district started salvage work under a $77,140 contract to see what artifacts could be saved and used on the new design. The district stopped the salvaging the next day because masonry crumbled.

But because the district started the work within the 30-day moratorium, a citizen complained to the state.

Sheila Ballen, a spokeswoman with the state Department of Education, told The Morning Call that the Education Department would investigate the complaint because Act 34 guidelines say no construction can occur during the moratorium.

The Act 34 issues resulted in nearly two dozen residents attending Monday's meeting. Of the 10 residents who spoke, all but one said they wanted to see the existing building preserved.

''You had an Act 34 hearing,'' Bethlehem resident Peter Crownfield said. ''Any act of removing artifacts ? before the 30-day period seems to create a perspective of disregard.''

On Monday, Lewis said the Department of Education cleared the district of wrongdoing. Ballen could not be reached for comment.

The Act 34 violation is the latest snag in the 12-year debate on whether to build a middle school in south Bethlehem. The former administration of retired Superintendent Thomas Doluisio passed on the decision when it started the district's new building and renovation projects in the 1990s.

In 2005, Lewis and the school board ignited a fire storm when they weighed an offer from Lehigh University to sell the 4.2-acre Broughal site to the school for $1.9 million and land at the university's Mountaintop Campus to build a $30 million middle school there.

At the time, Lehigh did not guarantee it would save Broughal or raze it to use the land for other purposes.

Under pressure from South Side residents, the school board in June 2005 voted 5-4 to reject Lehigh's offer and build a school at the existing site for about $40 million.

Costs now have risen to an estimated $45.5 million, partly because an underground garage is planned and other added features. The district plans to solicit bids to begin construction in March.

steve.esack@mcall.com 610-861-3619