Subject: two questions for the list From: Allen Hatcher Date: Mon, 11 Dec 2006 11:02:57 -0500 Here are two questions for the discussion list related to octonionic projective spaces. 1. It is well known that octonionic projective spaces OP^n exist only for n = 1,2. Associativity of multiplication is needed in order for multiplication of nonzero vectors in O^n by nonzero scalars in O to be an equivalence relation. However, even if this isn't an equivalence relation one can take the equivalence relation it generates. What is the resulting quotient space of O^n - {0} ? 2. In the study of the exceptional Lie groups there arise "projective planes" of the form (F tensor O)P2 for F = C, H, O. These are Riemannian manifolds of dimensions 32, 64, and 128 whose isometry groups are E_6, E_7, and E_8. (See the article by John Baez on the octonions in BAMS 39, pp.145-205.) What is known about the algebraic topology of these manifolds? Is their homology known, or a CW structure? Allen Hatcher