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Humanities Programs and Course Offerings

Eccentral Committee:

Gordon C.F. Bearn, Ph.D. (Yale), Philosophy and Director Humanities Center; Beth Dolan, Ph.D. (North Carolina), English; Amy Forsyth, M.Arch. (Princeton), Art and Architecture; Kashi Johnson, M.F.A. (Pittsburgh), Theater; John Pettegrew, Ph.D. (Wisconsin at Madison), History and American Studies, Director; John Savage, Ph.D. (NYU), History; Bob Watts, Ph.D. (Missouri-Columbia), English.

The Humanities Program is devoted to freeing faculty and students from the discipline of the disciplines, to finding a way to the space between the disciplines, the space where the sparks of intellectual excitement fly, sparks that ignite the pleasures and passions that characterize the best of university life.

The humanities are construed so broadly that they will include any aspect of intellectual investigation which is relevant to understanding whatever humans are or have been, whatever humans have produced or are producing. It remains an open question whether any discipline at all is irrelevant to the understanding of human life and work. Even such apparently far-flung investigations as the thermodynamics of far from equilibrium systems are already being used to understand the evolution of forms of human society, and both Goedel's work on the foundations of mathematical logic and Bohm's ontological interpretation of quantum mechanics have already been used at some distance from their original homes. Although "humanities" is the name of this program, "inclusion" is its watchword.

Intellectual work always faces a trade-off between the intensities of connection and the intensities of concentration: between the power of an analysis which excludes every concern and every method of investigation save one and the power of an analysis which reveals the amazing ways an inert site of investigation can be aroused by bringing out the myriad connections that reach out from that site in all directions at once. Divided by department and by college, by discipline and sub-discipline, universities are disposed to accentuate the centripetal powers of concentration at the expense of the centrifugal powers of connection. It is important, therefore, that there be elements within the university that draw people and disciplines out of the center of their fields. This is the eccentral mission of the Humanities Program.

Humanities Minor Programs

The Humanities Minor Programs provide homes for the homeless interdisciplines, interdisciplinary areas of concentration that do not have official departmental or interdepartmental homes. There are currently three minors in the humanities, and there may be more in the future.

a) Medieval Studies Minor in Humanities

Advisor, Michael Mendelson, Associate Professor of Philosophy

The Medieval Studies Minor requires that a student take 4 courses (16 credits) from the following list. At the discretion of the Advisor for the Medieval Studies Minor, a student may count any other course (not on this list) towards the minor.

ART 1 Art History: Ancient and Medieval
ART 206/ARCH 206 Medieval Art and Architecture
CLSS 52 Classical Epic
LAT 113 Virgil
LAT 115 Ovid
ENGL 327 Chaucer
ENGL 360 Middle English Literature
HIST 15 English History to 1688
HIST 150 Medieval Civilization
FREN 302 Medieval French Stories
FREN 303 Arthurian Romances
MUS 233 Medieval and Renaissance Music
PHIL 133 Medieval Philosophy
PHIL 233 Figures and Themes in Medieval Philosophy
ANTH 312 The Anthropological Signature of the Past
THTR 127 The Development of Theatre and Drama from Ritual to Renaissance

b) Ethics Minor in Humanities

Advisors. Lloyd H. Steffen, Professor of Religion Studies and Gordon C.F. Bearn, Professor of Philosophy.

The Ethics Minor construes ethics more broadly than as the subject of philosophical treatises. The Ethics Minor is especially concerned with the way ethical challenges arise outside the semi-technical philosophical field of ethics itself, that is, in the pursuit of the various professions and in the conduct of life, generally.

The Ethics Minor consists of 4 courses (16 credits) from the following list. At least one course must come from the first five italicized members of the list. At the discretion of an Advisor for the Ethics Minor, a student may count any other course (not on this list) towards the minor.

PHIL 105 Ethics
PHIL 116 Bioethics
REL 3 Religion Ethics and Society
HUM 126 Professional Ethics
HUM 137 Ethics in Practice
AAS 103 (SSP 103) Sociological Perspectives on Racial and Ethnic Communities
AAS 166 (SSP 166) Who Gets What?: The Social Problems of Wealth and Inequality
AAS 310 (SSP 310/WS 310) Sexuality: The Gender, Race and Social Construction of Differences
AAS 379 (SSP 379) Race and Class in America
ECO 130 (WS 130) Economics of Race and Gender
ECO 368 Health Economics
E & S 1 Environment and the Consumer Society
HIST 154 (REL 154) The Holocaust: History and Meaning
HUM 126 Professional Ethics
HUM 137 Ethics in Practice
HUM 373 Independent Ethics Project
IR 23 Alternative World Futures
JOUR 122 Media Ethics and LAW
COMM 252 Interpersonal Relationships: Private and Public
PHIL 1 The Examined Life
PHIL 3 (REL 3)

Religion Ethics and Society

PHIL 105 Ethics
PHIL 116 Bioethics
PHIL 117 Race and Philosophy
PHIL 122 Philosophy of LAW
PHIL 124 (REL 124) Reason and Religious Experience
PHIL 127 Existentialism
PHIL 140 (AS 140) Eastern Philosophy
PHIL 205 Contemporary Ethics
PHIL 217

Figures/Themes in Race and Philosophy

PHIL 240 (AS 240)

Figures and Themes in Eastern Philosophy
PHIL 364 (POLS 364)
Issues in Contemporary Political Thought
POLS 111 The Politics of the Environment
POLS 179 (WS 179) Politics of Women
POLS 329 Propaganda, Media, and American Politics
POLS 330 Movements and Legacies of the1960’s
PSYC 314 (SSP) Social Cognition and Social Action
REL 6 Religion and the Ecological Crisis
REL 68 Practical Justice: From Social systems to Responsible Community
REL 158 (WS 158) Sex and Gender in Judaism: The Feminist Critique
REL 167 Engaged Buddhism
REL 184 (WS184) Religion, Gender, and Power
REL 225 Topics in Religion and Ethics
STS 11 Technology and Human Values

c) Peace Studies Minor in Humanities

Advisors. Addison Bross (English) and Chaim Kaufmann (International Relations).

In a series of courses in the humanities and social-sciences, the Peace Studies Minor will focus, for one of its two main components, on the history, theory, and practice of nonviolent direct action in its various forms, as employed by such leaders as Gandhi and King. In its second component students will gain an understanding of the causes of armed international conflict and the policy processes that influence the escalation and de-escalation of hostilities. A central course (Hum 180) will introduce key concepts by which practitioners, using both these approaches, seek to create peace in a violent world. Guest lectures dealing with the second component will be offered by the Program's Co-Advisor (Chaim Kaufmann, International Relations) as well as by other faculty who are willing to contribute on a volunteer basis.

Requirements for Completion of the Minor

Four 4-credit courses, including:

1. Hum 180. Introduction to Peace Advocacy.
2. 1 course from the non-violence/peace advocacy list below;
3. 1 course from the conflict/policy process list below;
4. 1 course from either list.

Non-violence/peace advocacy/practice of advocac

History 339 Managing Nonprofit Organizations
Hum 181 LEPOCO Internship*
IR 346 Ethics in International Relations
IR 391 U.N. or other IGO/NGO internship approved by program advisor*
MLL 124 Negotiating Across Cultures
Religion 3 (Philosophy 3) Religion, Ethics and Society
Religion 68 Practical Justice: From Social Systems to Responsible Community
Religion 167 Engaged Buddhism
POLS 230 Movements and Legacies of the 1960s
POLS 326 Democracy Workshop
POLS 370 The Citizen Versus the Administrative State

*No more than one internship can be counted toward the minor.

Conflict/policy process/foreign policy

History 110 American Military History
History 349 Revolutions in Modern European History
IR 34 Society, Technology and War
IR 36 International Terrorism
IR 74 American Foreign Policy
IR 120 Globalization
IR 132 Nationalism and Ethnic Conflict
IR 142 International Law
IR 334 Prospects for Peace in the 21st Century
IR 347 Non-state Actors in a Globalizing World
POLS 306 Public Policy Process
POLS 329 Propaganda, Media, and American Politics
SSP 105 Social Origins of Terrorism

Honors in Humanities

The honors program in Humanities is designed to facilitate research beyond the disciplinary frame of a student's major. In order to earn Honors in Humanities students must (1) have a GPA of at least 3.5 and (2) apply to the director of the Humanities Center detailing how they intend to complete the rest of these requirements, namely, (3) completing 3 courses (9-12 credits) from at least 2 different departments that have been selected with the help of the director so as to prepare the student to (4) complete a year long thesis under the guidance of two faculty members representing two different departments.

Successful completion of the honors thesis in humanities will be decided by two faculty advisors for the thesis. The thesis will count for honors in the two home departments of the advisors only if the home departments also certify that the thesis has been satisfactorily completed.

Applications to the director should be completed by the beginning of the second semester of the student's Junior year. The application should describe the anticipated project and show how the three preparatory courses constitute appropriate preparation for the thesis. If the final thesis does not meet with the approval of the two advisors then the student will not receive honors in humanities but he or she will receive grades and credit for the courses taken and the thesis written.

Course Offerings

HUM 126. (PHIL 126, REL 126) Professional Ethics (4)

An examination of the moral rules and action guides that govern various professions. Professions to be examined will include health (physician and nursing); legal; counseling and psychiatry; engineering; military; clergy; teaching. Attention will be given to modes of ethical reasoning and how those modes are practically applied in professional life and activity. Among issues to be discussed will be the limits of confidentiality; employer authority; power relationships; obligations to the public; professional rights; sexual boundaries; whistle-blowing; safety and risk; computer ethics; weapons development; discrimination; professional review of ethical infractions. Course will include guest lectures and case studies. Steffen (HU)

HUM 137. (PHIL 137, REL 137) Ethics in Practice (1-4)

A variable content course focusing on ethical issues arising in a particular profession, such as law, health, business, engineering, military. Variable credit. May be taken more than once. Steffen (HU)

HUM 150. Humanities Seminar (4)

Variable Content. An opportunity for humanities faculty to involve students in the exciting and accessible aspects of their research. May be taken more than once for credit. Staff (HU)

HUM 180. Introduction to Peace Studies (4)

Offers an overview of the field from the perspective of various disciplines in the humanities and social sciences. Among issues to be explored are the contested concepts of "peace," "war," and "violence" (overt and systemic); methods for establishing "negative" and "positive" peace; the theory and evolution of "direct action" as a means to nonviolent social change as practiced by Gandhi, King, and others; the causes of international conflict; methods for reducing, through diplomacy, the tensions that lead to war, for de-escalating hostilities and restoring peace; the validity of Just War theory and challenges to it. Since any attempt to establish peace must take into account the political and social environment in which advocates must operate, several guest lectures by faculty from International Relations and other departments will be included. Bross (HU)

HUM 181. Internship with Lehigh-Pocono Committee of Concern (LEPOCO) (4)

Supervised practical work with this volunteer peace-and-justice organization located in Bethlehem, PA, combined with a sequence of supervised readings in the history and theory of nonviolent methods of resolving conflict. Requirements include journal-keeping, periodical consultations with the advisor, and a final essay on the student's response to the readings and assessment of his or her practical work. Bross. (HU)

HUM 224. Lehigh Review (1-4)

Students will produce the annual edition of the Lehigh Review, the journal of undergraduate academic (non-fiction) writing. The production tasks are divided into one 4 credit editorial board and three 1 credit pass-fail modules (reviewing, distribution, images). Students may enroll in either the 4 credit editorial board or in one or more of the 1 credit modules. Admission is by application at the Humanities Center. (HU)

HUM 250. Intermediate Humanities Seminar (4)

Interdisciplinary Seminar. Normally a team taught seminar bringing various disciplines to bear on a specific topic which will change from semester to semester. May be taken more than once for credit. Staff (HU)

HUM 271. Humanities Independent Study (1-4)

Individual investigation of an author, book or topic designed in collaboration with a faculty sponsor. Tutorial meetings; substantial written work. May be repeated more than once for credit. Consent of faculty sponsor required. (HU)

HUM 350. Advanced Humanities Seminar (4)

Interdisciplinary Seminar. Normally a team taught seminar bringing various disciplines to bear on a specific topic which will change from semester to semester. May be taken more than once for credit. Staff (HU)

HUM 371. Humanities Advanced Independent Study (1-4)

Advanced individual investigation of an author, book, or topic designed in collaboration with a faculty sponsor. Tutorial meetings; substantial written work. May be repeated more than once for credit. Consent of faculty sponsor required. (HU)

HUM 373. (PHIL 373, REL 373) Independent Ethics Project (4)

Supervised ethics research into a topic approved by the advisor for the Humanities Minor in Ethics. An option for completing the ethics minor. For ethics minors only. (HU)

HUM 390. Humanities Honors Thesis, first semester (4)

An opportunity for students admitted to the humanities honors program to pursue independent research under the guidance of two faculty members representing two different departments. If the student's work does not satisfy the two advisors, the student will receive a grade for the course but will not receive honors. (HU)

HUM 391. Humanities Honors Thesis, second semester (4)

Continuation of HUM 390. If the student's work does not satisfy the two advisors, the student will receive a grade for the course but will not receive honors. (HU)

HUM 450. Theory Seminar (1-3)

Sustained investigation of a single theorist or theoretical problem relevant to research in the humanities. Theorists studied could come from beyond this list: Butler, Harraway, Irigaray, Derrida, Foucault, Deleuze, Baudrillard, Kristeva, Eliade, Freud, Marx, Lacan, Barthes, Gramsci, Guattari, Cornel, Cixous, Wittig, Hall, Gilroy, Bataille, Blanchot, Rorty, Fish, and so on. Problems studied could come from beyond this list: Power, Identity, Race, Sexuality, Writing as a Woman, Essentialism, Jouissance, Nomadism, Social Constructivism, Popular Culture, and so on. May be taken more than once for credit.