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"In the movie theater we are for a time prisoners of history." (Robert A. Rosenstone)
"Historical films help to shape the thinking of millions." (Robert Brent Toplin)
"Surely
we
don't want to be people of the lie."
(James
W. Loewen)
"Hollywood cinema is an unparalleled expression of national culture." (Robert Burgoyne)
"Hollywood
has often attempted to
influence history by turning out films consciously designed to change public
attitudes."
(Peter
C. Rollins)
WHY STUDY FILM AND AMERICAN HISTORY?
Nations
are imagined communities.
Nations
depend for their existence on cultural fictions.
Public
memory serves patriotism.
The
stories we tell each other about our past constitute our group identity.
History
makes nations.
History
is our civic glue.
Without
a history we are not a We.
Our
nation's Remembrancers, then, have enormous power.
Our
custodians of memory have us in custody.
It
matters who tells our stories, what they tell, and why.
For
history is never innocent.
For
the national narrative can be a hymn or a curse.
For
a nation's memory is always susceptible to political amnesia.
Moreover
in the modern world, film has augmented the enormous power of history.
Film
reaches everybody.
And
film writes history with lightning.
In short
cinema has always been writing the history that makes our nation.
So
If
we are to understand how we have been shaped,
we
must study reel American history.
If
we are to guard ourselves against the guardians of memory,
we
must challenge reel American history.
If
we are to shape the kind of future we know we need,
we
must influence reel American history.